Spiral Wound Gasket with Outer Centering Rings - Style SN 500 - CG
Spiral
Wound Gasket with Outer Centering Ring is the one of popular type of
spiral wound gasket, this type of gasket construction is that one
winding ring with an outer centering ring. Spiral wound gasket with
outer centering ring works by using an outside ring which accurately
centers gasket on flange face, offers further radial strength to prevent
gasket blow-out and works as a compression stop. It is suitable for use
with flat face and raised face flanges up to and inclusive of class
2500.
The
gasket can be offered according to EN1514-2 for use with DIN flange
systems, EN12560-2 for use with flange systems according to EN1759-1 or
ASME B16.5, ASME B16.20 for use with flange systems ASME B16.5, ASME
B16.47 series A for use with flange systems according to ASME B16.47
series A and ASME B16.47 series B for use with flange systems according
to ASME B16.47 series B.
What Makes the Spiral Wound Gasket So Popular?
This
kind of gasket is super suitable for using the condition of high
temperature, high pressure, and corrosive applications. It also allow a
wide variety of available gasket materials combined for different
industries, can satisfy anyone's need. And the v-shaped metal strip
which called the winding, mixed with a filler like Graphite or PTFE to
gain excellent sealing effect and quality, makes the gasket be a perfect
seal.
The Most 4 Common Types of Spiral Wound Gasket
CG Style (Spiral Wound Gasket with Outer Centering Ring)
It
is one of the most widely used and also widely available configuration
of spiral wound gaskets. CG Style gaskets have a reliable metal ring
over the outer diameter known as the centering guide (CG). This guide
makes it possible for the installer to more accurately center the gasket
on the flange face while supplying durability on the outer ring. CG
style gaskets are widely-used with both flat and raised-face flanges in a
wide variety of program.
CGI Style (Spiral Wound Gasket with Inner and Outer Centering Ring)
Just
like the CG Style referred to above, CGI gaskets come with an outer
ring, in addition they provide an inner ring safeguarding the inner
diameter of the gasket against heat, corrosion as well as blow-outs
making it ideal in vacuum programs. CGI Style gaskets may be used with
both flat and raised-face flanges.
R Style (Spiral Wound Gasket without inner or outer ring)
The
most basic setup of spiral wound gaskets, the R-Style includes only
stainless steel winding and the filler elements. The inner and outside
diameter are generally strengthened by several layers of the winding
material minus the filler. The inner part of the R-style gasket is
comprised of winding and filler material. This fashion is commonly used
with tongue and groove, flat-faced to grooved, and male to female flange
connectors. They are also regularly employed in valve bonnets and pump
casings.
RIR Style (Spiral Wound Gasket with Inner Ring)
It
Is similar to the R-Style gasket in its simple construction but comes
with an inner liner ring that acts as a support. The inner ring makes a
pressure stop and fills the void between the inner diameter of the
gasket and the flange bore. This minimizes the deposition of solids and
reduces turbulence of fluids. RIR Design gaskets are widely-used on male
along with female flange connectors.
Spiral Wound Gasket Selected Material
Metal Winding Ring
|
Gasket Inner Ring Materials
|
Outer Centering Ring
|
Graphite Winding Filler
|
V Shape or W-shape stainless steel
Stainless Steel 316L
Stainless Steel 304
Stainless Steel 310
Stainless Steel 316Ti
Stainless Steel 347
Monel 400
Nickel 200
Inconel 600
Inconel 625
Inconel X750
Incoloy 800
Incoloy 825
Hastalloy B2
|
Stainless steel 316L
Stainless Steel 304
Stainless Steel 310
Stainless Steel 316Ti
Stainless Steel 347
Monel 400
Nickel 200
Inconel 600
Inconel 625
Inconel X750
Incoloy 800
Incoloy 825
Hastalloy B2
|
Carbon Steel
Stainless steel 304
Stainless Steel 316L
Stainless Steel 321
Stainless Steel 347
Stainless Steel 410
Monel 400
Nickel 200
Inconel 600
Incoloy 800
Incoloy 825
Hastalloy B2
Hastalloy C276
Titanium
Alloy 20
|
Flexible Graphite
Non-asbestos
Mica Tape
Ceramic
PTFE
|
Spiral Wound Gasket Torque Value Chart
To Set Up and make use of the spiral wound gasket effectively, we need
to be aware of torque beliefs since it is vital. Torque principles
restrict bare minimum and optimum gasket sitting stresses based upon
various pressure school in accordance with ASME B16.20 common and a
number of working situations. (greatest stress ratings for provided
stress type, not hydro analyze strain). Extreme running situations for
example substantial temperatures may decrease bolt deliver durability.
Care should be employed in these programs. The below torque beliefs are
for basic use only. For essential or intense apps (substantial
temperatures and stress), consult with us for more information.
Flange Size (inch)
|
Suggested Torque Value (Ft-Lbs) for CGI Spiral wound gasket with inner and outer ring
|
Class 150
|
Class 300
|
Class 400
|
Class 600
|
Class 900
|
Class 1500
|
Class 2500
|
1/2
|
30-50
|
30-40
|
30-40
|
30-40
|
70-120
|
70-120
|
50-100
|
3/4
|
30-50
|
60-80
|
60-70
|
60-80
|
70-120
|
70-120
|
50-100
|
1
|
30-60
|
60-80
|
60-80
|
60-80
|
170-290
|
110-190
|
110-160
|
1 1/2
|
30-60
|
100-140
|
100-140
|
100-140
|
110-190
|
290-310
|
310-360
|
2
|
60-120
|
60-80
|
60-80
|
60-80
|
110-190
|
130-190
|
220-250
|
2 1/2
|
60-120
|
100-140
|
100-150
|
100-140
|
170-290
|
190-290
|
300-360
|
3
|
90-120
|
100-150
|
100-120
|
100-150
|
140-230
|
265-360
|
460-500
|
3 1/2
|
60-120
|
100-170
|
160-290
|
170-290
|
|
|
|
4
|
70-120
|
100-200
|
160-320
|
190-320
|
255-420
|
415-520
|
710-800
|
5
|
100-200
|
110-200
|
210-320
|
280-490
|
360-600
|
585-800
|
1280-1500
|
6
|
130-200
|
110-200
|
190-320
|
260-460
|
300-500
|
530-680
|
1870-2200
|
8
|
180-200
|
180-320
|
310-490
|
400-700
|
485-800
|
850-1100
|
1780-2200
|
10
|
170-320
|
250-460
|
360-710
|
500-800
|
505-800
|
1570-2000
|
3000-4400
|
12
|
240-320
|
360-700
|
510-1000
|
500-850
|
570-850
|
1500-2200
|
4610-5920
|
14
|
300-490
|
360-610
|
500-870
|
680-950
|
630-940
|
1500-2200
|
|
16
|
310-490
|
500-920
|
680-1250
|
800-1210
|
910-1290
|
2120-3180
|
|
18
|
490-710
|
500-1000
|
680-1340
|
1100-1790
|
1570-2340
|
2940-4400
|
|
20
|
430-710
|
500-1000
|
800-1430
|
1100-1640
|
1740-2570
|
5150-7720
|
|
24
|
620-1000
|
800-1600
|
1500-2270
|
2000-2670
|
2945-5140
|
8340-12500
|
|
Spiral Wound Gasket Manufacturing Process
From
the time 1912, the asbestos spiral wound gasket was invented and used.
Till now different stainless steel materials, and sealing element
fillers such as ptfe, graphite, mica and other non-asbestos materials,
safer and better sealing effect. And different types of spiral wound
gasket invented, but the 3 key structures for spiral wound gasket will
be always: Inner Ring, Outer Centering Guide Ring and Sealing Element
also called Winding Ring.
Below is the process and methods to prouce Inner Ring, Outer Centering Guide Ring and Sealing Element.
1 - Inner and Outer Ring
The inner and outer ring can be manufactured by below 2 methods.
A.
For the inner ring and outer centering ring of spiral wound gasket, the
first method is cutting out the metal ring from stainless steel sheet
by using a punch press, water jet or laser cutting machine when the ring
gasket below 150 to 200 mm diameter. After the ring comes out, then put
onto a lathe where a convex profile can be machined onto the outer
diameter edge for inner rings, also a concave profile is machined onto
to inner diameter edge for outer rings.
B.
The second method is that use Spiral Wound Gasket Ring Bending machine
to bend the stainless steel tape into the correct radius of the spiral
wound gasket inner or outer ring, then cut the excess length of the tape
by a bandsaw to get a right circle size of the ring. And then form the
tape into a complete gasket ring by spiral wound gasket automatic
welding machine, and sand down the gasket ring to be a smooth ring.
After this use a spiral wound gasket angling machine to machine the
inner ring for a convex profile, a spiral wound gasket grooved machine
machine the outer ring for a concave profile. This method need more lot
of time and need the workers quite skilled, but after use our advanced
spiral wound gasket machine, you will easily produce the spiral wound
gasket inner and outer ring.
2 - Sealing Element or Called Winding Ring
Why
spiral wound gasket called this name? As it has a sealing element
called winding ring, it is manufactured by spirally winding a V-shaped
or W shaped stainless steel strip and a strip of non-metallic filler
such as PTFE or Graphite. The metal strip holds the filler, providing
the gasket with mechanical resistance and resilience. So now let's learn
more about how to manufacture the sealing element ring.
The
sealing element is produced by 2 types of spiral wound gasket winding
machine, a vertical winding process for smaller diameters below 300mm,
and a horizontal spiral wound gasket winding machine process for larger
diameter over 300mm. Both processes are identical other than the
orientation of the winding process. Except for the direction of the
winding process, the two processes are the same, But a horizontal Spiral
Wound Gasket winding machine has the capability of producing big size
sealing elements, but it requires more floor space.
The
process begins by setting an inner ring or on the main driving
component of the spiral wound gasket winding machine. This machine will
rotate the inner ring which will provide the necessary pulling force
required to wind the sealing element. And then long metal strip will be
fed into a set of profile rollers and then pulled towards the inner
ring. After some circules with the inner ring, the metal winding filler
and soft material filler such as graphite or ptfe together combine the
sealing element. The process ends till reach enough size for the sealing
element needs
3. Assembly
To
finish a CGI type spiral wound gasket with inner and outer ring, or CG
style spiral wound gasket with outer centering guide ring, the final
stage is to snap the outer ring on around the sealing element. This is
done by simply guiding the outer profiled edge of sealing element into
profiled concave groove of the outer ring. If required, a mallet can be
used to lightly tap the sealing element into the groove.
Also, after assembling, the outer ring need to be marked as standard or customers' need Hot Tags: Spiral Wound Gasket with Outer Centering Ring, China, Manufacturers, Suppliers, Factory, Wholesale